As a physician, I am concerned about the rise in popularity of puffs, these disposable electronic cigarettes, especially among the youth of Generation Z. My experience and research have allowed me to understand the harmful effects of their regular use on the skin, particularly on the fine lines around the mouth, often called 'barcodes'. However, it is essential to emphasize that the main danger lies in the adverse effects on general health, due to the active ingredients such as nicotine or other toxic substances that are still poorly understood contained in puffs. According to data from the Geneva Department of Health, a puff bar with nicotine can contain between 200 and 2000 puffs, which is alarming. In this article, I want to explain how these devices can aggravate wrinkles around the lips and share some possible solutions to remedy this.
Puffiness and wrinkles: a harmful link
- The repetitive movement
Using puffs requires repetitive lip movement, similar to smoking traditional cigarettes. This constant movement can accelerate the formation of vertical lines above the upper lip, known as “barcode lines.” These lines are caused by the repeated contraction of the orbicularis oris muscles, whether from smoking, drinking through a straw, or vaping. This frequent contraction leads to an accelerated breakdown of collagen and elastin fibers, which are vital for smooth, elastic skin.
- Effects of chemicals
Puffs release chemicals that dehydrate the skin and reduce its ability to regenerate. Nicotine, in particular, constricts blood vessels and limits the supply of essential nutrients, accelerating skin aging. In addition to reducing collagen production, puffs contain metals like nickel and zinc, which can cause inflammation and oxidative stress, exacerbating skin aging.
- Treatment of wrinkles around the mouth
Injections
Botox is commonly used to smooth out wrinkles around the mouth by temporarily paralyzing the muscles responsible for these fine lines. Other methods, such as hyaluronic acid injections or laser treatments, also stimulate collagen production and improve skin texture, while reducing age spots.
Cosmeceuticals: Night Cream vs. Eye Cream
For the mouth area, I recommend using the Night Cream from Matignon by Dr Delarive. Unlike eye creams, which are formulated specifically for the delicate area around the eyes, our Night Cream is enriched with squalane and 4th generation retinol, for deep hydration and effective nighttime repair.
Approach in aesthetic medicine
Biostimulation, through creams containing phytohormones or techniques such as microneedling, as well as photorejuvenation with IPL or laser, are options that we offer to stimulate collagen production and improve skin texture.
Your daily life
Maintaining adequate hydration, protecting your skin from the sun with an SPF of at least 30 and, of course, avoiding the use of puffs, are essential steps to preserve the health and youthfulness of your skin.
In conclusion, while puffs may seem modern and convenient, they pose a significant danger to the skin, especially around the mouth. Fortunately, there are many effective solutions to treat and prevent these signs of aging. This article was written by me, Dr. Patricia Delarive, in the hopes of raising awareness on this concerning topic and promoting healthier lifestyle habits.